First commit, Raspbian 8 with Nextcloud 11

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nachoparker 2017-02-12 20:12:48 +01:00
parent 2371d88caa
commit 743f12f91b
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# nextcloud-raspbian-generator
Automatically generate Raspbian Images with Nextcloud installed and configured using QEMU
## Features
* Raspbian 8 Jessie
* Nextcloud 11.0.1
* Apache 2.4.25, with HTTP2 enabled
* PHP 7.0
* MariaDB 10
* Automatic redirection to HTTPS
* ACPU PHP cache
* PHP Zend OPcache enabled with file cache
* HSTS
* Cron jobs for Nextcloud
* Sane configuration defaults
## Usage
```
git clone https://github.com/nachoparker/nextcloud-raspbian-generator.git
cd nextcloud-raspbian-generator
./install-image.sh 192.168.0.145 # change to your QEMU raspbian IP
```
See details and instructions at
https://ownyourbits.com/2017/02/13/nextcloud-ready-raspberry-pi-image/

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install-image.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
# Nextcloud installation on QEMU emulated Raspbian image
# Tested with 2017-01-11-raspbian-jessie.img (and lite)
#
# Copyleft 2017 by Ignacio Nunez Hernanz <nacho _a_t_ ownyourbits _d_o_t_ com>
# GPL licensed (see end of file) * Use at your own risk!
#
# Usage:
# ./install-image.sh <IP> # Use the IP of your running QEMU Raspbian image
#
# Notes:
# Set DOWNLOAD=0 if you have already downloaded an image. Rename it to nextcloudpi.img
IP=$1 # First argument is the QEMU Raspbian IP address
DOWNLOAD=1 # Download the latest image
#IMG=raspbian_latest
IMG=raspbian_lite_latest
[[ "$IP" == "" ]] && { echo "usage: ./install-image.sh <IP>"; exit; }
SSH="ssh -q -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o ServerAliveInterval=5 -o ConnectTimeout=1 -o LogLevel=quiet"
IMGFILE="NextCloudPi_$( date "+%m-%d-%y" ).img"
if [[ "$DOWNLOAD" == "1" ]]; then
wget https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/$IMG -O $IMG.zip && \
unzip $IMG.zip && \
mv *-raspbian-*.img $IMGFILE && \
qemu-img resize $IMGFILE +1G
fi
test -d qemu-raspbian-network || git clone https://github.com/nachoparker/qemu-raspbian-network.git
sed -i '30s/NO_NETWORK=1/NO_NETWORK=0/' qemu-raspbian-network/qemu-pi.sh
NUM_REBOOTS=$( grep -c reboot install-nextcloud.sh )
while [[ $NUM_REBOOTS != -1 ]]; do
echo "Starting QEMU"
cd qemu-raspbian-network
sudo ./qemu-pi.sh ../$IMGFILE &
cd -
sleep 10
echo "Waiting for SSH to be up"
while true; do
sshpass -praspberry $SSH pi@$IP ls &>/dev/null && break
sleep 1
done
sleep 90
echo "Launching installation"
cat install-nextcloud.sh | sshpass -praspberry $SSH pi@$IP
wait
NUM_REBOOTS=$(( NUM_REBOOTS-1 ))
done
echo "$IMGFILE generated successfully"
# License
#
# This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this script; if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
# Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA

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install-nextcloud.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
# Nextcloud installation on Raspbian through SSH
# Tested with 2017-01-11-raspbian-jessie.img (and lite)
#
# Copyleft 2017 by Ignacio Nunez Hernanz <nacho _a_t_ ownyourbits _d_o_t_ com>
# GPL licensed (see end of file) * Use at your own risk!
#
# Usage:
# cat install-nextcloud.sh | sshpass -praspberry ssh pi@$IP
#
# Notes:
# Upon each necessary restart, the system will cut the SSH session, therefore
# it is required to save the state of the installation. See variable $STATE_FILE
# It will be necessary to invoke this a number of times for a complete installation
sudo su
VER=11.0.1
ADMINUSER=admin
DBADMIN=ncadmin
DBPASSWD=ownyourbits
MAX_FILESIZE=1G
STATE_FILE=/home/pi/.installation_state
set -x
set -e
test -f $STATE_FILE && STATE=$( cat $STATE_FILE 2>/dev/null )
if [ "$STATE" == "" ]; then
# RESIZE IMAGE
##########################################
SECTOR=$( fdisk -l /dev/sda | grep Linux | awk '{ print $2 }' )
set +e
echo -e "d\n2\nn\np\n2\n$SECTOR\n\nw\n" | fdisk /dev/sda
set -e
echo 0 > $STATE_FILE
reboot
elif [ "$STATE" == "0" ]; then
# UPDATE EVERYTHING
##########################################
resize2fs /dev/sda2
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade -y
apt-get dist-upgrade -y
apt-get autoremove
echo 1 > $STATE_FILE
reboot
elif [ "$STATE" == "1" ]; then
# GET STRETCH SOURCES FOR HTTP2 AND PHP7
##########################################
echo "deb http://mirrordirector.raspbian.org/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
cat > /etc/apt/preferences <<EOF
Package: *
Pin: release n=jessie
Pin-Priority: 600
EOF
apt-get update
# INSTALL FROM STRETCH
##########################################
apt-get install -t stretch apache2 -y
apt-get install -t stretch php7.0 php7.0-curl php7.0-gd php7.0-fpm php7.0-cli php7.0-opcache php7.0-mbstring php7.0-xml php7.0-zip -y
apt-get install php7.0-APC -y
apt-get install libxml2-dev php-zip php-dom php-xmlwriter php-xmlreader php-gd php-curl php-mbstring -y
debconf-set-selections <<< "mariadb-server-5.5 mysql-server/root_password password $DBPASSWD"
debconf-set-selections <<< "mariadb-server-5.5 mysql-server/root_password_again password $DBPASSWD"
apt-get install mariadb-server php7.0-mysql -y
# CONFIGURE APACHE AND PHP7
##########################################
cat >/etc/apache2/conf-available/http2.conf <<EOF
Protocols h2 h2c http/1.1
H2Push on
H2PushPriority * after
H2PushPriority text/css before
H2PushPriority image/jpeg after 32
H2PushPriority image/png after 32
H2PushPriority application/javascript interleaved
SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -SSLv3
SSLHonorCipherOrder on
SSLCipherSuite 'EECDH+ECDSA+AESGCM EECDH+aRSA+AESGCM EECDH+ECDSA+SHA384 EECDH+ECDSA+SHA256 EECDH+aRSA+SHA384 EECDH+aRSA+SHA256 EECDH+aRSA+RC4 EECDH EDH+aRSA !RC4 !aNULL !eNULL !LOW !3DES !MD5 !EXP !PSK !SRP !DSS'
EOF
cat >> /etc/apache2/apache2.conf <<EOF
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload"
</IfModule>
EOF
cat > /etc/php/7.0/mods-available/apcu.ini <<EOF
extension=apcu.so
apc.enable_cli=0
apc.shm_size=256M
apc.ttl=7200
apc.gc_ttl=3600
apc.entries_hint=4096
apc.slam_defense=1
apc.serializer=igbinary
EOF
cat > /etc/php/7.0/mods-available/opcache.ini <<EOF
zend_extension=opcache.so
opcache.file_cache=/var/www/nextcloud/.opcache;
opcache.fast_shutdown=1
EOF
a2enmod http2
a2enconf http2
a2enmod proxy_fcgi setenvif
a2enconf php7.0-fpm
a2enmod rewrite
a2enmod headers
a2enmod env
a2enmod dir
a2enmod mime
a2enmod ssl
a2ensite default-ssl
# INSTALL NEXTCLOUD
##########################################
cd /var/www/
wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-$VER.tar.bz2 -O nextcloud.tar.bz2
tar -xvf nextcloud.tar.bz2
rm nextcloud.tar.bz2
mkdir /var/log/nextcloud
mkdir /var/www/nextcloud/.opcache
ocpath='/var/www/nextcloud'
htuser='www-data'
htgroup='www-data'
rootuser='root'
printf "Creating possible missing Directories\n"
mkdir -p $ocpath/data
mkdir -p $ocpath/updater
printf "chmod Files and Directories\n"
find ${ocpath}/ -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0640
find ${ocpath}/ -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 0750
printf "chown Directories\n"
chown -R ${rootuser}:${htgroup} ${ocpath}/
chown -R ${htuser}:${htgroup} ${ocpath}/apps/
chown -R ${htuser}:${htgroup} ${ocpath}/config/
chown -R ${htuser}:${htgroup} ${ocpath}/data/
chown -R ${htuser}:${htgroup} ${ocpath}/themes/
chown -R ${htuser}:${htgroup} ${ocpath}/updater/
chown -R ${htuser}:${htgroup} ${ocpath}/.opcache/
chmod +x ${ocpath}/occ
printf "chmod/chown .htaccess\n"
if [ -f ${ocpath}/.htaccess ]
then
chmod 0644 ${ocpath}/.htaccess
chown ${rootuser}:${htgroup} ${ocpath}/.htaccess
fi
if [ -f ${ocpath}/data/.htaccess ]
then
chmod 0644 ${ocpath}/data/.htaccess
chown ${rootuser}:${htgroup} ${ocpath}/data/.htaccess
fi
cat > /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud.conf <<EOF
Alias /nextcloud "/var/www/nextcloud/"
CustomLog /var/log/nextcloud/access.log combined
ErrorLog /var/log/nextcloud/error.log
<Directory /var/www/nextcloud/>
Options +FollowSymlinks
AllowOverride All
<IfModule mod_dav.c>
Dav off
</IfModule>
SetEnv HOME /var/www/nextcloud
SetEnv HTTP_HOME /var/www/nextcloud
</Directory>
EOF
a2ensite nextcloud
mysql -u root -p$DBPASSWD <<EOF
CREATE DATABASE nextcloud;
CREATE USER '$DBADMIN'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$DBPASSWD';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud.* TO $DBADMIN@localhost;
EXIT
EOF
# CONFIGURE NEXTCLOUD
##########################################
cd /var/www/nextcloud/
sudo -u www-data php occ maintenance:install --database \
"mysql" --database-name "nextcloud" --database-user "$DBADMIN" --database-pass \
"$DBPASSWD" --admin-user "$ADMINUSER" --admin-pass "$DBPASSWD"
sudo -u www-data php occ background:cron
sed -i '$s=^.*$= '\''memcache.local'\'' \=> '\''\\OC\\Memcache\\APCu'\'',\n);=' /var/www/nextcloud/config/config.php
sed -i "s/post_max_size=.*/post_max_size=$MAX_FILESIZE/" /var/www/nextcloud/.user.ini
sed -i "s/post_max_size=.*/upload_max_filesize=$MAX_FILESIZE/" /var/www/nextcloud/.user.ini
sed -i "s/post_max_size=.*/post_max_size=$MAX_FILESIZE/" /var/www/nextcloud/.htaccess
sed -i "s/post_max_size=.*/upload_max_filesize=$MAX_FILESIZE/" /var/www/nextcloud/.htaccess
cat >> /var/www/nextcloud/.htaccess <<EOF
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/nextcloud/$1 [R,L]
</IfModule>
EOF
echo "*/15 * * * * php -f /var/www/nextcloud/cron.php" > /tmp/crontab_http
crontab -u www-data /tmp/crontab_http
rm /tmp/crontab_http
cat > /usr/local/bin/nextcloud-domain.sh <<'EOF'
#!/bin/bash
IFACE=$( ip r | grep "default via" | awk '{ print $5 }' )
IP=$( ip a | grep "global $IFACE" | grep -oP '\d{1,3}(.\d{1,3}){3}' | head -1 )
cd /var/www/nextcloud
sudo -u www-data php occ config:system:set trusted_domains 1 --value=$IP
EOF
mkdir -p /usr/lib/systemd/system
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/nextcloud-domain.service <<'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=Register Current IP as Nextcloud trusted domain
Requires=network.target
After=mysql.service
[Service]
ExecStart=/bin/bash /usr/local/bin/nextcloud-domain.sh
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
systemctl enable nextcloud-domain
# CLEANUP
##########################################
apt-get autoremove -y
apt-get clean
rm /var/lib/apt/lists/* -r
rm $STATE_FILE
halt
fi
# License
#
# This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this script; if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
# Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA